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Victoria Claflin
Woodhull, later Victoria Woodhull Martin, (September 23, 1838 – June
9, 1927) was an American
leader of the woman's suffrage
movement.
Woodhull was an
advocate of free love, by which she meant the freedom to marry, divorce, and
bear children without government interference. She was the first woman to start
a weekly newspaper; an activist for women's rights and labor reforms. In 1872,
she was the first female candidate for President of the United
States.
Woodhull went from rags
to riches twice, her first fortune being made on the road as a highly successful
magnetic
healer before she joined the spiritualist movement in the 1870s. While authorship of many of her articles is disputed (many of her speeches on
these topics were collaborations between Woodhull, her backers and her second
husband Colonel James Blood), her role as a
representative of these movements was powerful. Together with her sister, she
was the first woman to operate a brokerage firm on Wall Street, and they were the first women to found
a newspaper, Woodhull &Claflin's Weekly.
At her peak of
political activity in the early 1870s, Woodhull is best known as the first woman
candidate for the United States presidency, which she ran for in 1872 from the
Equal Rights Party,
supporting women's suffrage and equal rights. Her arrest on obscenity charges a few days before the election, for
publishing an account of the alleged adulterous affair between the prominent
minister, Henry
Ward Beecher, and Elizabeth Tilton, added to the sensational coverage of her
candidacy. She did not receive any electoral votes, and there is conflicting
evidence about popular votes.
Many of the reforms and ideals which Woodhull espoused for the working class,
against what she saw as the corrupt capitalist elite, were extremely
controversial in her time. Generations later many of these reforms have been
implemented and are now taken for granted. Other of her ideas and suggested
reforms are still debated today.
That's why photos like this will be so important someday!
Betty for President 2062!
11 comments:
I'll vote for Betty!
Interesting info...wonder why no one knows it?!
Betty has my vote!!
Great research, Gina! I've not heard of Victoria Claflin Woodhull. Delighted to learn about this amazing and progressive woman.
If I'm around in 2062, Betty will get my vote!! BTW, I'll be 90 so fingers crossed.
Hope you are doing well!
xoxo
Loi
wow I never knew that, that Betty has my vote too!!
A brave woman!! It's a pitty that there women that that great work.
Marina
Sorry : A brave woman!! It's a pitty that there are women who spoil that great work.
I never knew that either! I can't wait to tell my know it all husband ;)
Stacy
Betty for President!!!
Haha! .. and I'll vote for her too! Interesting Gina! I did not know this!
So interesting, Gina--for as much of a history buff as I am, I haven't even heard of her! (back to the books for me!) Such a sweet picture of your Betty--lovely! Isn't it wonderful that thanks to women like that our little girls can become whatever they wish to be?
Hoping you're having a wonderful evening...
Julie
Hello Gina:
Most interesting and most informative. And, who knows, perhaps one day in the not too distant future?!!
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